Texts & Other Resources
There are many more lecture notes to be found on the web.
There are numerous good books on all sorts of topics in Theoretical Physics. Here are a few:
Classical Mechanics:
- Classical Mechanics - 3rd ed. - Goldstein, Poole & Safko
- Classical dynamics: a contemporary approach - Jorge V. José, Eugene J. Saletan
- Classical Mechanics - Systems of Particles and Hamiltonian Dynamics - W. Greiner
- Mathematical Methods of Classical Mechanics, 2nd ed. - V.I. Arnold
- Mechanics 3rd ed. - L. Landau, E. Lifshitz
Statistical Mechanics:
- L. E. Reichl: A Modern Course in Statistical Physics, 2nd ed.
- R. K. Pathria: Statistical Mechanics
- M. Plischke & B. Bergesen: Equilibrium Statistical Physics
- L. D. Landau & E. M. Lifshitz: Statistical Physics, Part 1
- S.-K. Ma, Statistical Mechanics, World Scientific
Quantum Mechanics:
- Quantum Mechanics - an Introduction, 4th ed. - W. Greiner
- R. Shankar, Principles of Quantum Mechanics, Plenum
- Quantum Mechanics - Symmetries 2nd ed. - W. Greiner, B. Muller
- Quantum Mechanics - Vol 1&2 - Cohen-TannoudjiJ.J. Sakurai, Advanced Quantum Mechanics, Addison-Wesley
Electrodynamics:
- J.D. Jackson, Classical Electrodynamics, 3rd ed., Wiley & Sons.
- Electromagnetic Fields And Waves - lorrain and corson
- Classical Electrodynamics - W. Greiner
- Introduction to Electrodynamics - D. Griffiths
- Quantum Electrodynamics - 3rd ed., - W. Greiner, J. Reinhardt
Optics:
- Principles of Optics - M.Born, E. Wolf
- Principles Of Nonlinear Optics - Y. R. Shen
Thermodynamics:
- Thermodynamics and an Introduction to Thermostatistics 2ed - H. Callen
- Thermodynamics and statistical mechanics - Greiner, Neise, Stoecker
Solid State Physics:
- Solid State Physics - Ashcroft, Neil W, Mermin, David N
- Introduction to Solid State Physics 7th edition- Kittel, Charles
Special Relativity:
- Classical Mechanics - Point Particles And Relativity - W. Greiner
- Introduction to the theory of relativity and the principles of modern physics - H. Yilmaz
General Relativity:
- J.B. Hartle, Gravity, An Introduction to Einstein’s General Relativity,
Addison Wesley, 2003.
- T.-P. Cheng, Relativity, Gravitation and Cosmology, A Basic Introduction, Oxford Univ. Press, 2005.
Particle Physics:
- Introduction to Elementary Particles - D. Griffiths
- Fundamentals in Nuclear Physics - From Nuclear Structure to Cosmology - Basdevant, Rich, Spiro
Field Theory:
- B. de Wit & J. Smith, Field Theory in Particle Physics, North-Holland
- C. Itzykson & J.-B. Zuber, Quantum Field Theory, McGraw-Hill.
String Theory:
- Barton Zwiebach, A First Course in String Theory, Cambridge Univ. Press, 2004
- M.B. Green, J.H. Schwarz & E. Witten, Superstring theory, Vols. I & II, Cambridge Univ. Press
Cosmology:
- An Introduction to cosmology, 3rd Ed – Roos
- Relativity, thermodynamics, and cosmology - Tolman R.C.
General:
- J.B. Marion & W.F. Hornyak, Principles of Physics, Saunders College Publishing, 1984, ISBN 0-03-049481-8
- H. Margenau and G.M. Murphy, The Mathematics of Physics and Chemistry, D. v.Nostrand Comp.
- R. Baker, Linear Algebra, Rinton Press
Find lists of other useful textbooks here:
Mathematics,
Physics (most of these are rather for
amusement than being essential for understanding the World), or a little bit more seriously:
Physics.